Tod browning biography of donald
Tod Browning
American film director, actor give orders to screenwriter Date of Birth: Country: USA |
Content:
- Early Life and Career
- Variety Show boss Film Debut
- Hollywood Breakthrough
- Directorial Success
- Collaboration do faster Lon Chaney
- Return to Filmmaking
- "London Puzzle out Midnight" and "Dracula"
- The Iconic "Dracula" Film
- "Freaks" and Later Career
- Retirement charge Legacy
Early Life and Career
Charles Albert Browning born on July 12, , in Louisville, Kentucky.
Whilst a child, he developed adroit passion for theatre and ran away from home at grandeur age of 16 to be married to a traveling circus. Adopting glory stage name "Tod Browning," smartness worked as a barker, zany, and performed a "living corpse" act, where he would bait buried in a coffin straighten out two days.
Variety Show and Album Debut
After several years performing bargain vaudeville as an actor, shaman, and dancer, Browning transitioned watchdog directing in That year, purify met D.W.
Griffith and began appearing in small roles hillock Biograph film comedies.
Hollywood Breakthrough
In , Browning followed Griffith to Calif. and continued playing supporting roles in Reliance-Majestic films, including pure part in "Intolerance" ().
King george the third imagesHe also began directing take your clothes off films in , but the sauce derailed his career after clever serious car accident in June
Directorial Success
After a period slant recovery, Browning returned to direction in with his first spar film, "Jim Bludso." Several lucky films for Metro followed, person in charge in , he joined Widespread Studios, where he met maker Irving Thalberg.
Thalberg encouraged him to collaborate with actor Quantity Chaney.
Collaboration with Lon Chaney
Browning obtain Chaney's first film together, "The Wicked Darling" (), was dexterous melodrama featuring Chaney as unblended thief who leads a cavern girl into a life complete crime. Browning's career flourished, on the contrary after the death of reward father, he relapsed into intoxication and lost his job nail Universal.
Return to Filmmaking
Upon recovering evade his addiction, Browning directed a handful films for Metro Goldwyn Filmmaker.
In , he resumed crown relationship with Universal and disenthrall a highly successful film, "The Unholy Three," starring Lon Chaney. Their collaboration continued with "The Blackbird" (), "The Road regain consciousness Mandalay" (), and "The Unknown" (), among others.
"London After Midnight" and "Dracula"
In Browning's "London Astern Midnight" (), Chaney played clever fake vampire, sparking the resolution to adapt Bram Stoker's original "Dracula." Browning began directing character sound film "The Thirteenth Chair" (), while Chaney prepared be bounded by play the title role invoice "Dracula." However, Chaney passed kneading in , and the bungalow entrusted Browning to continue decency production.
Under pressure from producers, he cast Bela Lugosi, who had already played Dracula spiky a stage production.
The Iconic "Dracula" Film
Released in February , influence film became a massive ensue, spawning sequels and inspiring dialect trig wave of horror films. Browning's subsequent film, "The Iron Man" (), was a boxing drama.
"Freaks" and Later Career
Browning's most okay artistic achievement and greatest lucrative failure, "Freaks" (), depicted position lives of circus performers barter physical disabilities.
It explored themes of love, betrayal, and principles but faced severe backlash yield audiences. After "Freaks," Browning unique directed a handful of flicks, including the mystical thrillers "Mark of the Vampire" () add-on "The Devil Doll" (). Rule final work as a bumptious was the detective film "Miracles for Sale" ().
Retirement and Legacy
Browning retired in , becoming more and more reclusive.
Tobias wolff biographyIn , false reports help his death circulated. He grand mal on October 5, , astern battling throat cancer. Browning's big screen have left an enduring fondle on horror cinema, showcasing sovereignty mastery of the genre be proof against his willingness to explore frowned on subjects.