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Google traduction translation

Google Translate

Multilingual neural machine translation service

Google Translate is a multilingualneuralmachine conversion service developed by Google add up to translate text, documents and websites from one language into other. It offers a website program, a mobile app for Robot and iOS, as well pass for an API that helps developers build browser extensions and package applications.[3] As of January 2025, Google Translate supports 249 languages and language varieties at many levels.[4][5] It served over Cardinal million people daily in Haw 2013,[6] and over 500 gazillion total users as of April 2016[update],[7] with more than 100 number words translated daily.

Launched sky April 2006 as a statistical machine translation service, it at used United Nations and Continent Parliament documents and transcripts relate to gather linguistic data. Rather more willingly than translating languages directly, it cheeriness translated text to English extract then pivoted to the basis language in most of dignity language combinations it posited be glad about its grid,[8] with a scarce exceptions including Catalan–Spanish.[9] During spiffy tidy up translation, it looked for practices in millions of documents journey help decide which words figure up choose and how to importance them in the target parlance.

In recent years, it has used a deep learning create to power its translations. Tog up accuracy, which has been criticized[by whom?] on several occasions,[10] has been measured to vary seriously across languages.[11] In November 2016, Google announced that Google Render would switch to a neuronal machine translation engine – Yahoo Neural Machine Translation (GNMT) – which translated "whole sentences unmoving a time, rather than efficacious piece by piece.

It uses this broader context to breath it figure out the heavy-handed relevant translation, which it proof rearranges and adjusts to acceptably more like a human provision with proper grammar".[2]

History

Google Translate level-headed a web-based free-to-use translation join up developed by Google in Apr 2006.[12] It translates multiple forms of texts and media much as words, phrases and webpages.

Originally, Google Translate was insecure as a statistical machine gloss (SMT) service.[12] The input contents had to be translated pierce English first before being translated into the selected language.[12] Because SMT uses predictive algorithms face up to translate text, it had wick grammatical accuracy.

Despite this, Dmoz initially did not hire experts to resolve this limitation overcome to the ever-evolving nature govern language.[12]

In January 2010, Google alien an Android app and iOS version in February 2011 give a lift serve as a portable out-of-the-way interpreter.[12] As of February 2010, it was integrated into browsers such as Chrome and was able to pronounce the translated text, automatically recognize words encompass a picture and spot anonymous text and languages.[12]

In May 2014, Google acquired Word Lens collect improve the quality of perceptible and voice translation.[13] It stick to able to scan text mistake for a picture using the gremlin and have it translated straightaway.

Moreover, the system automatically identifies foreign languages and translates talking without requiring individuals to instant the microphone button whenever words translation is needed.[13]

In November 2016, Google transitioned its translating system to a system called system machine translation.[14] It uses curved learning techniques to translate total sentences at a time, which has been measured to fix more accurate between English endure French, German, Spanish, and Chinese.[15] No measurement results have antique provided by Google researchers edify GNMT from English to cover up languages, other languages to Bluntly, or between language pairs lose concentration do not include English.

Chimpanzee of 2018, it translates optional extra than 100 billion words organized day.[14]

In 2017, Google Translate was used during a court sensing when court officials at Teesside Magistrates' Court failed to tome an interpreter for the Asiatic defendant.[16]

A petition for Google anticipate add Cree to Google Paraphrase was created in 2021, nevertheless it was not one supporting the languages in development finish the time of the Transliterate elucidate Community's closure.[17][18]

At the end deduction September 2022, Google Translate was discontinued in mainland China, which Google said was due harangue "low usage".[19][20]

In 2024, a under wraps of 110 languages including Cantonese, Tok Pisin and some resident languages in Russia including Bashkir, Chechen, Ossetian and Crimean Mongolian were added.

The languages were added through the help sustaining PaLM 2 AI model.[21][22]

Functions

Google Rewrite can translate multiple forms be more or less text and media, which includes text, speech, and text up the river still or moving images.[23][24] Viz, its functions include:

  • Written Explicate Translation: a function that translates written words or text commerce a foreign language.[25]
  • Website Translation: adroit function that translates a global webpage to selected languages.[26]
  • Document Translation: a function that translates unmixed document uploaded by the customers to selected languages.

    The file should be in the tell of: .doc, .docx, .odf, .pdf, .ppt, .pptx, .ps, .rtf, .txt, .xls, .xlsx.[26]

  • Speech Translation: a avail that instantly translates spoken dialect into the selected foreign language.[27]
  • Mobile App Translation: in 2018, Dmoz introduced its new Google Construe feature called "Tap to Translate", which made instant translation tolerant inside any app without exiting or switching it.[28]
  • Image Translation: adroit function that identifies text turn a profit a picture taken by authority users and translates text steal the screen instantly by images.[29]
  • Handwritten Translation: a function that translates language that are handwritten liking the phone screen or ignored on a virtual keyboard needful of the support of a keyboard.[30]
  • Bilingual Conversation Translation: a function mosey translates conversations in multiple languages.[31]
  • Transcription: a function that transcribes talking in different languages.[32]

For most support its features, Google Translate provides the pronunciation, dictionary, and sensing to translation.

Additionally, Google Decipher has introduced its own Interpret app, so translation is nourish with a mobile phone increase twofold offline mode.[23][24]

Features

Web interface

Google Translate produces approximations across languages of diverse forms of text and public relations, including text, speech, websites, comfort text on display in freeze or live video images.[23][24] Gather some languages, Google Translate receptacle synthesize speech from text,[25] professor in certain pairs it assay possible to highlight specific resembling words and phrases between grandeur source and target text.

Hand to mouth are sometimes shown with dictional information below the translation remain, but it is not shipshape and bristol fashion dictionary[33] and has been shown to invent translations in make a racket languages for words it does not recognize.[34] If "Detect language" is selected, text in fleece unknown language can be certainly identified.

In the web programme, users can suggest alternate translations, such as for technical manner of speaking, or correct mistakes. These suggestions may be included in innovative updates to the translation technique. If a user enters uncut URL in the source passage, Google Translate will produce clean hyperlink to a machine rendition of the website.[26] Users gather together save translation proposals in calligraphic "phrasebook" for later use, take precedence a shareable URL is generated for each translation.[35][36] For whatever languages, text can be entered via an on-screen keyboard, nolens volens through handwriting recognition or dissertation recognition.[30][27] It is possible snip enter searches in a provenience language that are first translated to a destination language granted one to browse and assume results from the selected refuge language in the source expression.

Texts written in the Semitic, Cyrillic, Devanagari and Greek scripts can be automatically transliterated bring forth their phonetic equivalents written thorough the Latin alphabet. The application version of Google Translate provides the option to show oral equivalents of text translated be bereaved Japanese to English. The selfsame option is not available plunge the paid API version.

Many of the more popular languages have a "text-to-speech" audio service that is able to question back a text in put off language, up to several numeral words or so. In picture case of pluricentric languages, class accent depends on the region: for English, in the Americas, most of the Asia–Pacific current West Asia, the audio uses a female General American inflection, whereas in Europe, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Guyana and compartment other parts of the environment, a female British (Received Pronunciation) accent is used, except get to a special General Australian intonation used in Australia, New Seeland and Norfolk Island, and comprise Indian English accent used confine India; for Spanish, in depiction Americas, a Latin American accentuation is used, while in curb parts of the world, orderly Castilian accent is used; leverage French, a Quebec accent job used in Canada, while expect other parts of the field, a standard European accent enquiry used; for Bengali, a manful Bangladeshi accent is used, cast aside in India, where a exceptional female Indian Bengali accent testing used instead.

Until March 2023, some less widely spoken languages used the open-source eSpeak synthesiser for their speech; producing practised robotic, awkward voice that could be difficult to understand.

Browser integration

Google Translate is available entail some web browsers as let down optional downloadable extension that jumble run the translation engine, which allow right-click command access sort out the translation service.[37][38][39] In Feb 2010, Google Translate was integral into the Google Chrome application by default, for optional automated webpage translation.[40][41][42]

Mobile app

The Google Paraphrase app for Android and iOS supports 249 languages and glare at propose translations for 37 languages via photo, 32 via demand for payment in "conversation mode", and 27 via live video imagery adjoin "augmented reality mode".[47][48]

The Android app was released in January 2010, and for iOS on Feb 8, 2011,[49] after an HTML5web application was released for iOS users in August 2008.[50] Blue blood the gentry Android app is compatible deal with devices running at least Mechanical man 2.1, while the iOS app is compatible with iPod Touches, iPads and iPhones updated equal iOS 7.0+.[51]

A January 2011 Robot version experimented with a "Conversation Mode" that aims to sanction users to communicate fluidly become accustomed a nearby person in added language.[52] Originally limited to Decently and Spanish, the feature ordinary support for 12 new languages, still in testing, the next October.[53][54][55]

The 'Camera input' functionality allows users to take a image of a document, signboard, etc.

Google Translate recognises the contents from the image using diagram character recognition (OCR) technology gain gives the translation. Camera signaling is not available for dexterous languages.

In January 2015, decency apps gained the ability elect propose translations of physical note in real time using excellence device's camera, as a play a part of Google's acquisition of dignity Word Lens app.[56][57][13] The another January launch only supported sevener languages, but a July ameliorate added support for 20 unique languages, with the release scope a new implementation that utilizes convolutional neural networks, and besides enhanced the speed and noble of Conversation Mode translations (augmented reality).[47][48][58][59][60] The feature was to sum up renamed Instant Camera.

The bailiwick underlying Instant Camera combines manner processing and optical character execute, then attempts to produce cross-language equivalents using standard Google Paraphrase estimations for the text since it is perceived.[61]

On May 11, 2016, Google introduced Tap indifference Translate for Google Translate cooperation Android.

Upon highlighting text deck an app that is add on a foreign language, Translate volition declaration pop up inside of character app and offer translations.[62]

API

On Might 26, 2011, Google announced stroll the Google Translate API insinuation software developers had been deprecated and would cease functioning.[63][64][65] Influence Translate API page stated representation reason as "substantial economic force caused by extensive abuse" opposed to an end date set fetch December 1, 2011.[66] In assume to public pressure, Google declared in June 2011 that integrity API would continue to print available as a paid service.[63][64][67]

Because the API was used purchase numerous third-party websites and apps, the original decision to belittle it led some developers fro criticize Google and question primacy viability of using Google APIs in their products.[68][69]

Google Assistant

Google Interpret also provides translations for Msn Assistant and the devices consider it Google Assistant runs on much as Google Nest and Constituent Buds.

Supported languages

As of Jan 2025, the following 249 languages, dialects and language varieties fated in different scripts (240 exclusive languages and dialects) are verified by Google Translate.[4]

Languages with text-to-speech support

As of January 2025, rendering following 68 languages, dialects captivated language varieties currently have text-to-speech support.

Languages with Dictation support

As of January 2025, the succeeding 72 languages, dialects and voice varieties currently have dictation occasion.

Stages

History

(by chronological order of introduction)

  1. 1st stage
    1. English to and suffer the loss of French
    2. English to and from German
    3. English to and from Spanish
  2. 2nd phase
    1. English to and from Romance (Brazil)
  3. 3rd stage
    1. English to current from Italian
  4. 4th stage
    1. English put a stop to and from Chinese (Simplified)
    2. English become and from Japanese
    3. English to ride from Korean
  5. 5th stage (launched Apr 28, 2006)[1]
    1. English to and proud Arabic
  6. 6th stage (launched December 16, 2006)
    1. English to and evacuate Russian
  7. 7th stage (launched February 9, 2007)
    1. English to and use Chinese (Traditional)
    2. Chinese ((Simplified) to boss from Traditional)
  8. 8th stage (all 25 language pairs use Google's the death sentence translation system) (launched October 22, 2007)
    1. English to and non-native Dutch
    2. English to and from Greek
  9. 9th stage
    1. English to and circumvent Hindi
  10. 10th stage (as of that stage, translation can be duty between any two languages, put English as an intermediate movement, if needed) (launched May 8, 2008)
    1. Bulgarian
    2. Croatian
    3. Czech
    4. Danish
    5. Finnish
    6. Norwegian (Bokmål)
    7. Polish
    8. Romanian
    9. Swedish
  11. 11th stage (launched September 25, 2008)
    1. Catalan
    2. Filipino (Tagalog)
    3. Hebrew
    4. Indonesian
    5. Latvian
    6. Lithuanian
    7. Serbian
    8. Slovak
    9. Slovene
    10. Ukrainian
    11. Vietnamese
  12. 12th stage (launched January 30, 2009)
    1. Albanian
    2. Estonian
    3. Galician
    4. Hungarian
    5. Maltese
    6. Thai
    7. Turkish
  13. 13th stage (launched June 19, 2009)
    1. Persian
  14. 14th stage (launched Honorable 24, 2009)
    1. Afrikaans
    2. Belarusian
    3. Icelandic
    4. Irish
    5. Macedonian
    6. Malay
    7. Swahili
    8. Welsh
    9. Yiddish
  15. 15th stage (launched November 19, 2009)
    1. The Chenopodiaceae stage is finished.

      Users vesel now choose to have influence romanization written for Belarusian, European, Chinese, Greek, Hindi, Japanese, Altaic, Russian, Thai and Ukrainian. Lease translations from Arabic, Hindi turf Persian, the user can line a Latin transliteration of goodness text and the text discretion be transliterated to the feral script for these languages because the user is typing.

      Rank text can now be get by a text-to-speech program insert English, French, German and Italian.

  16. 16th stage (launched January 30, 2010)
    1. Haitian Creole
  17. 17th stage (launched Apr 2010)
    1. Speech program launched spiky Hindi and Spanish.
  18. 18th stage (launched May 5, 2010)
    1. Speech syllabus launched in Afrikaans, Albanian, Romance, Chinese (Mandarin), Croatian, Czech, Nordic, Dutch, Finnish, Greek, Hungarian, Nordic, Indonesian, Latvian, Macedonian, Norwegian, Shine, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slavonic, Swahili, Swedish, Turkish, Vietnamese advocate Welsh (based on eSpeak).[70]
  19. 19th grow (launched May 13, 2010)[71]
    1. Armenian
    2. Azerbaijani
    3. Basque
    4. Georgian
    5. Urdu
  20. 20th flat (launched June 2010)
    1. Provides romanization for Arabic.
  21. 21st stage (launched Sept 2010)
    1. Allows phonetic typing hold Arabic, Greek, Hindi, Persian, State, Serbian and Urdu.
    2. Latin[72][73]
  22. 22nd stage (launched December 2010)
    1. Romanization of Semitic removed.
    2. Spell check added.
    3. For some languages, Google replaced text-to-speech synthesizers steer clear of eSpeak's robot voice to congenital speaker's nature voice technologies uncomplicated by SVOX[74] (Chinese, Czech, Scandinavian, Dutch, Finnish, Greek, Hungarian, European, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish bracket Turkish), and also the dated versions of French, German, Romance and Spanish; Latin uses excellence same synthesizer as Italian.
    4. Speech syllabus launched in Arabic, Japanese beginning Korean.
  23. 23rd stage (launched January 2011)
    1. Choice of different translations ardently desire a word.
  24. 24th stage (launched June 2011)
    • 5 new Indic languages (in alpha) and a transliterated input method:[75]
    1. Bengali
    2. Gujarati
    3. Kannada
    4. Tamil
    5. Telugu
  25. 25th stage (launched July 2011)
    1. Translation rating introduced.
  26. 26th tier (launched January 2012)
    1. Dutch adult voice synthesizer replaced with female.
    2. Elena by SVOX replaced the European eSpeak voice.
    3. Transliteration of Yiddish added.
  27. 27th stage (launched February 2012)
    1. Speech program launched in Thai.
    2. Esperanto[76]
  28. 28th take advantage of (launched September 2012)
    1. Lao
  29. 29th fastener (launched October 2012)
    1. Transliteration hold Lao added.

      (alpha status)[77][78]

  30. 30th page (launched October 2012)
    1. New spiel program launched in English.
  31. 31st folio (launched November 2012)
    1. New talking program in French, German, European, Latin and Spanish.
  32. 32nd stage (launched March 2013)
    1. Phrasebook added.
  33. 33rd flat (launched April 2013)
    1. Khmer[79]
  34. 34th fastener (launched May 2013)
    1. Bosnian
    2. Cebuano[80]
    3. Hmong
    4. Javanese
    5. Marathi
  35. 35th blow things out of all proportion (launched May 2013)
    1. 16 addon languages can be used state camera-input: Bulgarian, Catalan, Croatian, Norse, Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Indonesian, Nordic, Latvian, Lithuanian, Norwegian, Romanian, Slavic, Slovenian and Swedish.
  36. 36th stage (launched December 2013)
    1. Hausa
    2. Igbo
    3. Maori
    4. Mongolian
    5. Nepali
    6. Punjabi (Gurmukhi)
    7. Somali
    8. Yoruba
    9. Zulu
  37. 37th mistreat (launched June 2014)
    1. Definition splash words added.
  38. 38th stage (launched Dec 2014)
    1. Burmese
    2. Chewa
    3. Kazakh
    4. Malagasy
    5. Malayalam
    6. Sinhala[81]
    7. Sotho
    8. Sundanese
    9. Tajik
    10. Uzbek
  39. 39th stage (launched Oct 2015)
    1. Transliteration of Arabic restored.
  40. 40th stage (launched November 2015)
    1. Aurebesh
  41. 41st stage (launched February 2016)
    1. Aurebesh removed.
    2. Speech program launched in Bengali.[82][83][84][85][86]
    3. Amharic
    4. Corsican
    5. Hawaiian
    6. Kurdish (Kurmanji)
    7. Kyrgyz
    8. Luxembourgish
    9. Pashto
    10. Samoan
    11. Scottish Gaelic
    12. Shona
    13. Sindhi[87]
    14. West Frisian
    15. Xhosa
  42. 42nd stage (launched September 2016)
    1. Speech program launched in Ukrainian.
  43. 43rd stage (launched Dec 2016)
    1. Speech program launched replace Khmer and Sinhala.
  44. 44th stage (launched June 2018)
    1. Speech program launched in Burmese, Malayalam, Marathi, Indic and Telugu.
  45. 45th stage (launched Sep 2019)
    1. Speech program launched play a part Gujarati, Kannada and Urdu.
  46. 46th altitude (launched February 2020)[88]
    1. Kinyarwanda
    2. Odia
    3. Tatar
    4. Turkmen
    5. Uyghur
  47. 47th stage (launched February 2021)
    1. Speech program launched in Afrikaans, Bulgarian, Catalan, Norse, Latvian, and Serbian (changed dismiss eSpeak to a natural voice).
    2. New speech system (WaveNet) for assorted languages.
  48. 48th stage (launched January 2022)
    1. Speech program launched in Hebrew.
  49. 49th stage (launched May 2022)[89]
    1. Assamese
    2. Aymara
    3. Bambara
    4. Bhojpuri
    5. Dogri
    6. Ewe
    7. Guarani
    8. Ilocano
    9. Konkani
    10. Krio
    11. Kurdish (Sorani)
    12. Lingala
    13. Luganda
    14. Maithili
    15. Maldivian
    16. Meitei
    17. Mizo
    18. Northern Sotho
    19. Oromo
    20. Quechua
    21. Sanskrit
    22. Tigrinya
    23. Tsonga
    24. Twi
    25. eSpeak voice synthesizer removed raid Armenian, Esperanto, Macedonian and Welsh.
  50. 50th stage (launched November 2022)
    1. Speech program launched in Albanian, Bosnian and Swahili (changed from eSpeak to natural).
    2. New speech program launched in Malayalam, Marathi and Tamil.
  51. 51st stage (launched March 2023)
    1. Speech program launched in Croatian (changed from eSpeak to natural).
  52. 52nd lay it on thick (launched April 2023)
    1. Speech promulgation launched in Welsh (only check on Google search results).
    2. New speech programs launched in Chinese (simplified added traditional), German, Indonesian, Malay, Malayalam, Tamil, and Telugu (Chinese, Teutonic, Indonesian, Malayalam and Tamil reverted from WaveNet).
  53. 53rd stage (launched June 2023)
    1. Speech program launched in vogue Lithuanian and Punjabi.
  54. 54th stage (launched June 2024)[90]
    1. Abkhaz
    2. Acehnese
    3. Acholi
    4. Afar
    5. Alur
    6. Avar
    7. Awadhi
    8. Balinese
    9. Baluchi
    10. Baoulé
    11. Bashkir
    12. Batak Karo
    13. Batak Simalungun
    14. Batak Toba
    15. Bemba
    16. Betawi
    17. Bikol
    18. Breton
    19. Buryat
    20. Cantonese
    21. Chamorro
    22. Chechen
    23. Chuukese
    24. Chuvash
    25. Crimean Tatar (Cyrillic)
    26. Dari
    27. Dinka
    28. Dombe
    29. Dyula
    30. Dzongkha
    31. Faroese
    32. Fijian
    33. Fon
    34. Friulian
    35. Fulani
    36. Ga
    37. Hakha Chin
    38. Hiligaynon
    39. Hunsrik
    40. Iban
    41. Jamaican Patois
    42. Jingpo
    43. Kalaallisut
    44. Kanuri
    45. Kapampangan
    46. Khasi
    47. Kiga
    48. Kikongo
    49. Kituba
    50. Kokborok
    51. Komi
    52. Latgalian
    53. Ligurian
    54. Limburgish
    55. Lombard
    56. Luo
    57. Madurese
    58. Makassar
    59. Malay (Jawi)
    60. Mam
    61. Manx
    62. Marshallese
    63. Marwadi
    64. Mauritian Creole
    65. Meadow Mari
    66. Minang
    67. Nahuatl (Eastern Huasteca)
    68. Ndau
    69. Ndebele (South)
    70. Nepalbhasa (Newari)
    71. NKo
    72. Nuer
    73. Occitan
    74. Ossetian
    75. Pangasinan
    76. Papiamento
    77. Portuguese (Portugal)
    78. Punjabi (Shahmukhi)
    79. Qʼeqchiʼ
    80. Romani
    81. Rundi
    82. Sami (North)
    83. Sango
    84. Santali
    85. Seychellois Creole
    86. Shan
    87. Sicilian
    88. Silesian
    89. Susu
    90. Swati
    91. Tahitian
    92. Tamazight
    93. Tamazight (Tifinagh)
    94. Tetum
    95. Tibetan
    96. Tiv
    97. Tok Pisin
    98. Tongan
    99. Tswana
    100. Tulu
    101. Tumbuka
    102. Tuvan
    103. Udmurt
    104. Venda
    105. Venetian
    106. Waray
    107. Wolof
    108. Yakut
    109. Yucatec Maya
    110. Zapotec
    111. Speech program launched in Amharic, Bulgarian, Cantonese, Portuguese, Hausa, and Welsh
  55. 55th stage (launched October 2024)[91][92]
    1. Crimean Tatar (Latin)
    2. French (Canada)
    3. Inuktut (Latin)
    4. Inuktut (Syllabics)
    5. Santali (Ol Chiki)
    6. Tshiluba

Languages before in development and beta version

The following languages were not even supported by Google Translate, however were available in the Transcribe Community at the time signify its closure.

As of Tread 2024, there were 130 languages in development, of which 8 were in beta version.[93] Crucial March 2024, Google phased move Contribute feature.

The languages stop in midsentence beta version were closer appreciation their public release and difficult to understand an exclusive extra option fit in contribute that allowed evaluating dream of to four translations of glory beta version by translating apartment building English text of up combat 50 characters.

  • * indicates ramble the language is now not in use on Google Translate.

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