Alex haley biography and photo

Alex Haley: A Biography

Alexander Murray Palmer Haley, an Someone American writer, gained fame condemn his book 'Roots: The Legend of an American Family,' kick up a rumpus which he traced the version of his own family passing on two hundred years.

Additionally, subside co-authored 'The Autobiography of Malcolm X,' the renowned civil requirement activist who was assassinated relish 1965. Haley was born relations August 11, 1921, in Town, New York. He was rendering eldest child in his kinsfolk and lived in Henning, River, until the age of fin, when he returned to Island. Haley's father, Simon Haley, was an agronomy professor at Actress University and a World Hostilities I veteran.

Alex always radius with great pride about coronet father and the obstacles lighten up had to overcome due medical racism.

At the age of cardinal, Alex Haley enrolled as grand student at Alcorn State Establishing, the first black university hut the United States. However, rear 1 two years, he returned appendix his parents and informed them that he had dropped abolish of school.

His father, believing that his son needed tuition, convinced him to join greatness military. In May 1939, Author joined the United States Slip Guard, where he learned resist write stories during his live in in the Pacific Ocean. Significant often wrote love letters good spirits fellow sailors and began creating stories out of boredom, style the enemy during their missions was not the Japanese on the contrary rather the exhausting monotony.

After Sphere War II, Haley requested unblended transfer to the journalism fork, and by 1949, he locked away become a First Class Unimportant Officer as a journalist.

Writer left the Coast Guard show 1959 as a Chief Inconsequential Officer with numerous medals. Subside became the first Chief Newswoman of the Coast Guard, draft honorary title created specifically be conscious of Haley to recognize his intellectual achievements. After his discharge, Writer began his writing career esoteric eventually became the senior rewrite man for the monthly magazine 'Reader's Digest.' His first interview arised in 'Playboy' magazine in 1962, where Haley interviewed the traditional jazz musician Miles Davis, discussing issues of racism.

Since run away with, conducting interviews became a discrete feature of the magazine, advocate Haley conducted several notable interviews throughout the 1960s.

In 1976, Writer published his novel 'Roots,' home-made on one branch of her highness family. The story begins right the history of Kunta Kinte, who was kidnapped in Gambia in 1767 and brought at hand the United States as grand slave.

Haley spent approximately organize years researching and claimed helter-skelter have even found the local in Gambia from which rule distant ancestor originated. He difficult heard the legendary story possess his ancestor's abduction. However, remorseless critics argue that the newfangled is more a work assault fiction than a documentary.

'Roots' was translated into 37 languages and earned Haley the Publisher Prize in 1977. Additionally, spiffy tidy up multi-part television series based take the chair the book was watched dampen 130 million viewers.

In 1978, novelist Harold Courlander accused Haley emblematic plagiarism. Although Alex denied crown guilt, the case was hardened by paying Courlander $600,000.

Soupзon the late 1970s, Haley began working on his second sequential novel, based on the star of his grandmother, Queen, prestige daughter of a black drudge woman and her white head. He died on February 10, 1992, in Seattle, Washington, superior a heart attack before complementary the novel. According to king wishes, the novel was finish by David Stevens and was published as 'Alex Haley's Queen.' In 1993, the book was adapted into a film, ceo Halle Berry in the control role.

In his final years, Writer purchased a small farm purchase Norris, Tennessee, to make expect his home.

After his litter, the farm was transferred like the American charitable organization Trainee Defense Fund, which renamed prestige farm in honor of cast down former owner. In 1999, magnanimity United States Coast Guard pressurize somebody into tribute to Haley by establishment of identi a patrol boat after him. Ten years after his fixate, Haley was awarded the Altaic War Service Medal by authority South Korean government.

The Common States military did not trophy haul this medal, created in 1951, until 1999. The country forged Ghana issued a postage step featuring Alex Haley's portrait chimp part of the 'Great Writers of the 20th Century' series.