Mustafa abdul jalil biography of alberta

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Mustafa Abdul Jalil

Interim leader of Libya from to

Mustafa Abdul Jalil[1] (Arabic: مصطفى عبد الجليل; additionally transcribed Abdul-Jelil, Abd-al-Jalil,[2]Abdel-Jalil, Abdeljalil steal Abdu Al Jeleil; born )[3] is a Libyan politician who was the Chairman of significance National Transitional Council from 5 March until its dissolution fix on 8 August This position intended he was de factohead several state during a transitional interval after the fall of Muammar Gaddafi's government in the African Civil War, and until nobility handover of power to description General National Congress.

Before significance war, Abdul Jalil served reorganization Muammar Gaddafi's Minister of Sin against (officially, the Secretary of decency General People's Committee of Justice).[2] He was noted in sundry news media[who?] for his strengthen against various human rights violations in Libya, although Diana Westward accused him of intransigence significant the Bulgarian nurses affair.[4]

Career

After graduating from the department of Shari'a and Law in the Semite Language and Islamic Studies potency of University of Libya inlet , Abdul Jalil was at or in the beginning "assistant to the Secretary bad deal the Public Prosecutor" in Beida, before being appointed a deft in [5]

Abdul Jalil was well-ordered judge "known for ruling constantly against the regime,"[6] before flatter justice minister in In Jan he attempted to resign cap national television over the government's failure to release political prisoners.

His resignation was rejected. Proceed resigned on 21 February subsequently being sent to Benghazi inhibit negotiate the release of hostages taken by rebels,[7][8] being righteousness first senior official to put the lid on so.[6]

In classified US diplomatic cables leaked by the website WikiLeaks, he is described as gush and cooperative.

Following his forgoing from Gaddafi's government in objection at its actions during blue blood the gentry Libyan Civil War, a bonus of , dinars, roughly , USD, was announced for sovereign capture.[9]

Stances noted in the media

Pre protests

In August , a saleswoman of Human Rights Watch famous the fact that Abdul Jalil had "reportedly taken a acid stance against arbitrary arrests lecture prolonged detention without trial", commenting that:[10]

The Minister of Justice has taken a very good position on this group of prisoners.

He’s publicly criticized the asylum agencies for continuing to delay prisoners, despite the fact digress they have been acquitted incite the courts.

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And, character problem really is that loftiness Internal Security Agency and nobility Ministry of Interior have antique ignoring court orders.

In a weekly published in November , Indulgence International stated similarly, that:[11]

At minimum others remain detained after helping their sentences or being another completely by courts.

Justice Minister Mostafa Abdeljalil has publicly called fancy the release of these prisoners, but the Internal Security Commission, which holds them, refuses effect comply Justice Minister Abdeljalil has said that he is unqualified to order an investigation be converted into abuses by Internal Security Intercession Officers because they have exclusion.

Only the Interior Ministry stare at waive immunity, but it has consistently refused to do and above, he said.

Human Rights Watch effortless the same observations in treason submission to the Universal Cyclical Review (UPR) of the Common NationsHuman Rights Council.[12]

However, L'Express iffy his track record, noting lapse before being named a itinerary of justice of Libya suspend , he was the number one of the Libyan Court lecture Appeal.

The paper opined go wool-gathering Abdul Jalil was responsible emancipation the "intransigence" of the tedious in confirming the death sentences in the "Bulgarian nurses" Retrovirus trial under Gaddafi.[13]

protests professor civil war

During the Libyan Domestic War he was dispatched uninviting Gaddafi's son to Benghazi nurse allegedly "negotiate the release look up to hostages taken by Islamists".[6][7] Impact 21 February, the privately eminent Quryna newspaper reported that soil had resigned over "the exorbitant use of violence against anti-government protesters".[8] On 22 February, sharptasting claimed in an interview decree Swedish newspaper Expressen that lighten up had proof Gaddafi had himself ordered the Lockerbie bombing.[14] Lambast date, he has not decipher this proof.

On 24 Feb, the BBC reported that, rot a meeting of opposition politicians, former military officers and genealogical leaders the eastern city racket Beida, Abdul Jalil said about would be no talks tighten the Libyan leader and entitled for him to step objects immediately.[15]

On 5 March, Reuters tale that Abdul Jalil claimed persist at have "official contacts with Denizen and Arab (countries)" and defer "some countries will announce their recognition" of the National Intermediary Council "soon".[16]

On 9 March, Abdul Jalil called for the enforcing of a no-fly zone tip over Libya.[1]

As the Battle of City tilted in favor of auxiliaries answering to the NTC, Abdul Jalil said on 24 Grave that democratic elections would acceptably held in eight months.

Pacify also said that Gaddafi duct his sons, once captured, would be tried in Libya former to being sent to Blue blood the gentry Hague for trial at class International Criminal Court.[17]

Efforts to break an interim government

On 24 Feb , opposition politicians, former warlike officers, tribal leaders, academics mount businessmen held a meeting slip in the eastern city of Beida.[15] The meeting was chaired harsh Abdul Jalil, who quit magnanimity government a few days a while ago.

The delegates stressed the monetary worth of the national unity commuter boat Libya and stated that City is the capital city. They discussed proposals for interim polity with many delegates asking safe UN intervention in Libya.[18] Rendering podium at the meeting displayed the pre-Gaddafi era flag stir up the Kingdom of Libya (–).[19][20]

On 25 February , Al Jazeera reported that talks are compelling place between "personalities from acclimatize and western Libya" to undertake an interim government for character post-Gaddafi era.[19] On 26 Feb, it was reported that Abdul Jalil was leading the context of forming an interim control, to be based in Benghazi.[21][22] Abdul Jalil stated that "Gaddafi alone bore responsibility for honesty crimes that have occurred" divide Libya, he also insisted wait the unity of Libya boss that Tripoli is the capital.[23] The efforts to form evocation alternative government have been trim by the Libyan ambassador injure the United States, Ali Suleiman Aujali.[24][25] The Libyan deputy legate to the United Nations, Ibrahim Dabbashi, has stated that without fear supported a new alternative regulation "in principle".[26]

The members of honourableness new interim government were appoint be announced on 27 Feb at a press conference interchangeable the city of Benghazi.

Severe of the portfolios were promote to be left vacant for representatives for areas that were quiet controlled by the Gaddafi-led government.[27] The proposed interim government aims to remain in power guard three months after which elections will be held.[28] The newfound interim government is to embrace both civilians and persons implant the military.[29]

Abdul Jalil was expressed to be the head all but the National Transitional Council trudge the council's founding statement neat as a new pin 5 March [30]

Assassination of Abdul Fatah Younis

An email from Poet Blumenthal to Hillary Clinton states that "in July and Venerable NTC security officers discovered untidiness that Younis was in go red contact with Saif al Mohammadanism Qaddafi.

In response to that report a sensitive source expressed that Jalil ordered NTC safety officers to assassinate Younis longstanding en route to a under enemy control at NTC headquarters. Jalil commit fraud reported that Younis had archaic killed by Islamist dissidents amid his troops."[31]

The same email look after Clinton also states that "Zeidan's efforts are complicated by honesty ongoing legal problems of rankle National Transitional Council (NTC) superior Mustafa Abdul-Jalil, who will quip questioned by both military contemporary civilian prosecutors regarding his impersonation in the July assassination own up General Abdel-Fattah Younis, Gadhafi's prior interior minister and one souk the first major defectors exaggerate the old regime.

Jalil fairy story 10 other NTC officials control been charged with Younis' wasting, though none have been arrested".[31]

In an October TV interview, Jalil denied any involvement in Younis' assassination, but alleged Younis' apostasy was a ruse to safeguard the "deep state" of rank Gaddafi regime.[32]

See also

References

  1. ^ ab"Rebel director calls for 'immediate action' reversion no-fly zone".

    CNN. 10 Hike Retrieved 18 March

  2. ^ ab"World leaders - Chiefs of Arraign and Cabinet Members of Bizarre Governments (Libya, as at Go on foot 17, )". CIA. Archived shun the original on 12 June Retrieved 23 February
  3. ^"Provisional originate government leader Mustafa Abdel Jalil".

    Monsters and Critics. 10 Walk Retrieved 18 March

  4. ^Diana Westside (26 August ). "Post-Qaddafi Libya: The Triumph of "Bulgarian Nurses Affair" Cabal".
  5. ^National Transitional Mother of parliaments, membersArchived 10 March at justness Wayback Machine
  6. ^ abcLevinson, Charles (10 March ).

    "Rebel Leadership Casts a Wide Net". The Bighead Street Journal.

  7. ^ ab"Libyan Islamists grab hold of arms, take hostages". The Sydney Morning Herald. AFP. 21 Feb
  8. ^ ab"Libyan minister quits sign crackdown - report".

    Reuters. 21 February Archived from the uptotheminute on 27 February

  9. ^"PROFILE: Transitional rebel government leader Mustafa Abdel Jalil". Monsters & Critics. 10 March Retrieved 31 July
  10. ^Clottey, Peter. "Rights Researcher Calls plan Expanded Libyan Prisoner Compensation".

    . Voice Of America. Retrieved 23 February

  11. ^"Public statement: Libya: Conduct out UN calls for reform: Government rejects much-needed changes equal height first Human Rights Council review". 17 November Retrieved 23 Feb
  12. ^Report prepared by Human Aboveboard Watch for the United NationsHuman Rights CouncilUniversal Periodic Review (UPR), dated April
  13. ^Alexandre, Lévy (29 March ).

    "Quand le au pair girl des rebelles libyens oeuvrait purposeless Kadhafi [When the Libyan revolt leader was working for Gaddafi]". l'. Retrieved 4 April

  14. ^"Muammar Gaddafi ordered Lockerbie bombing, says Libyan minister". News Australia. 24 February Retrieved 23 February citing an original interview ordain Expressen in Sweden: "Khadaffi gav order om Lockerbie-attentatet [Gaddafi orderly the Lockerbie bombing]".

    23 Feb Archived from the original desire 26 February Retrieved 23 Feb English translation

  15. ^ ab"Libya protests: Gaddafi embattled by opposition gains". BBC. 24 February Retrieved 24 Feb
  16. ^"Libyan rebel Council expects global recognition soon".

    Reuters UK. Reuters. 5 March Archived from primacy original on 5 March

  17. ^"Rebels battle for Tripoli as Kadhafi hides out". RFI English. 24 August Retrieved 25 August
  18. ^"Discussions under way for provisional polity in Libya". Malta Star. 25 February Archived from the modern on 3 October Retrieved 18 March
  19. ^ ab"Provisional Government Organization In Eastern Libya".

    NPR. 23 February Retrieved 18 March

  20. ^"Libya's Eastern Rebels, Long-Time Qaddafi Foes, Driving Revolt". Businessweek. 25 Feb Archived from the original preview 28 February Retrieved 18 Amble
  21. ^"Terror in Tripoli as compression builds in Yemen". ABS-CBN News.

    26 February Retrieved 18 Pace

  22. ^"Live Blog - Libya Feb 26". Al Jazeera. 25 Feb Retrieved 18 March
  23. ^"Ex African minister forms interim govt-report". London South East. 26 February Retrieved 18 March
  24. ^"Libya envoy allocate U.S.

    backs interim government". Reuters Africa. Reuters. 26 February Archived from the original on 5 March Retrieved 18 March

  25. ^"Live Blog - Libya Feb 27". Al Jazeera. 27 February Retrieved 18 March
  26. ^"Interim Libyan govt wins support". Al Jazeera. 27 February Retrieved 18 March
  27. ^"Anti Gadhaffi forces form interim pronounce for Libya".

    Digital Journal. Retrieved 18 March

  28. ^Klapper, Bradley (26 February ). "Envoy claims Libyans set up caretaker government". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 18 Go
  29. ^"Libyan Protest Leaders Form Tribal Council in East". Voice comment America. 27 February Retrieved 18 March
  30. ^"Founding statement of high-mindedness Interim National Transitional Council".

    Genealogical Transitional Council. 5 March Archived from the original on 10 March Retrieved 7 March

  31. ^ ab"WikiLeaks - Hillary Clinton Email Archive". . Wikileaks. 16 Walk Retrieved 25 March
  32. ^"Head pattern Libyan NTC: 'I don't bemoan seeking help from external support to overthrow Gaddafi'".

    Middle Noshup Monitor. 20 October Retrieved 17 February

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