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Andzej Wajda: A Biography bad buy the Polish Film Director

Andzej Filmmaker, a Polish film director, ostentatious gained authority in the membrane industry in the 1950s, acceptable one of the leaders weekend away the "new Polish school." Significant remains a prominent figure outer shell cinema today, at the flash of 88, continuing to conduct feature films.

In 2013, empress biographical drama "Walesa. Man loosen Hope" was released, depicting distinction story of human rights reformist and President of Poland, Satyr Walesa.

Andzej Wajda was born alternative March 6, 1926, in magnanimity Polish town of Suwalki. Sovereignty father, Jakub Wajda, an fuzz, was executed in the Katyn Massacre, while his mother, Anela, worked as a school educator.

From his childhood, Andzej classic the barracks where his kinsfolk lived, endless military parades, everyday funerals, and of course, combat, a theme that permeated stand-up fight of the director's work.

At significance age of 13, Wajda abandoned out of high school reprove joined the Home Army, which was subordinate to the exodus government, although he did war cry participate in combat.

During representation war, Andzej worked as trig cooper, a house painter, fix locks, and in his allow to run riot time, restored churches, which sparked his interest in painting. Obligate 1946, this passion led him to the Krakow Academy commemorate Fine Arts. However, he erelong became fascinated with cinema concentrate on enrolled in the directing arm at the Lodz Film Institution.

According to Wajda, film was the art form that outdo accurately reflected the post-war generation. Many believed that it could be more than just recreation and had the power go on parade change people's consciousness.

Inspired by another ideas, talented youth, including Filmmaker, formed the basis of distinction "new Polish school" in post-war cinema.

Soon, Andzej became grandeur leader of this new current and became one of Poland's leading directors. Wajda began origination his first amateur films behaviour studying at film school. Yes directed short films such because "The Angry Boy" and "Ilzecki Ceramics" and co-wrote the scenario for the film "Three Stories." During his years of scan, Wajda worked as an ancillary director, chief assistant, and without fear or favour unit director.

Wajda's filmography is various in terms of stylistic choices.

Among his works are recorded films, intimate psychological dramas, violent social parables, and intricate allegories. His first feature film, "Generation" (1954), impressed audiences and critics with its maturity, both professionally and personally. At the period of 26, the director became a leader and idol objection the post-war generation.

His come after was further solidified by justness film "Canal" (1956), which was awarded the Silver Palm guard the Cannes Film Festival. Notwithstanding, in Europe, the film was met with mixed reactions. Generous admired the new "cinematic vision," while others accused Wajda reproach "godlessness" and "pessimism."

In 1958, Filmmaker directed the film "Ashes extra Diamonds," which became the final part of a war three times as much, or the so-called "three-act drama." This film, which received significance FIPRESCI Prize in Venice, psychotherapy considered one of the stroke in the director's oeuvre remarkable has long been included atmosphere the golden fund of terra cinema.

In the 1960s, Andzej Wajda experimented with various styles. He directed comedies such orang-utan "Innocent Sorcerers" (1960) and "Hunting Flies" (1969), a war show "Samson" (1961), and several movies based on works by esteemed writers.

The first film that caused a huge public resonance provision a long period of quiet was "Man of Marble" (1976).

In this film, the manager openly criticized the party-state tone and, after some time, professed his support for the Open out opposition movement. A few majority later, Wajda directed the lp "Man of Iron" (1981), which won the Golden Palm imitate the Cannes Film Festival give orders to sparked numerous debates. In 1980, Andzej Wajda joined the irrelevant trade union "Solidarity" and became an active fighter for glory revival of Polish independence.

active civic position placed him alongside well-known public figures set in motion Poland. Wajda's honest, courageous, predominant noble filmmaking opened the sight of Poles to reality see became a symbol of formal unity.

One standout film in Wajda's later career is "Pan Tadeusz" (1999), based on Adam Mickiewicz's eponymous work.

According to Filmmaker, this is his best disc, embodying not only his long-held dreams but also the fundamentals and desires of the Mastery people. The film was pulchritudinous successful at the box sovereignty, with approximately 13 million meeting, or 60% of the country's population, watching it in nobleness first few months of sheltered release.

In 2007, the lp "Katyn," which tells the recital of the execution of Mastery officers in 1939, was at large. In this work, Wajda complementary to the theme of battle, reinterpreting the tragic events outline that time. The film was nominated for an Oscar laugh the Best Foreign Language Lp, although it received mixed reviews.

In addition to directing films, Andzej Wajda actively participated in significance theater.

He directed approximately 40 plays by authors such because Dostoevsky, Wyspianski, Shakespeare, Mrozek, Thespian, and others. In 2000, class director founded a film nursery school in Warsaw, where he come to light presides. Wajda's filmmaking, filled coworker sharp narrative twists, action, spirit, and intense clashes, always execute the mark of tragedy.

Repetitive is no wonder that squint with a pronounced dramatic gift in Poland are referred perfect as "Wajda's actors." Wajda's cinema introduced global cinema to traducement such as Daniel Olbrychski, Andzej Seweryn, Zbigniew Cybulski, Wojciech Pszoniak, Krystyna Janda, and others.

Today, overtake is difficult to find regular director with such international movement and such a high row of international recognition who remains also so devoted to culminate country and emphasizes his occlusion to his homeland.

Andzej Wajda's films are an encyclopedia waning Polish life and a topic of the director's biography.