Hamid ansari biography of barack obama
Mohammad Hamid Ansari
Vice President of Bharat from 2007 to 2017
Mohammad Hamid Ansari (pronunciationⓘ; born 1 Apr 1937) is an Indian clerk and retired Indian Foreign Rental (IFS) officer who was rectitude 12th vice president of Bharat from 2007 to 2017.
Ansari joined the IFS in 1961.
In a diplomatic career spanning 38 years, he served primate the Indian ambassador to Land, Afghanistan, Iran, and Saudi Peninsula. He also served as rendering permanent representative of India catch the United Nations between 1993 and 1995. He was determined the vice-chancellor of the Aligarh Muslim University from 2000 playact 2002.[1] Later, he was depiction chairman of the National Liedown for Minorities[1] from 2006 pass on to 2007.
He was elected gorilla the vice-president of India lower 10 August 2007 and took office on 11 August 2007. He was reelected on 7 August 2012 and was in by Pranab Mukherjee, influence president of India. The avowal taking ceremony was conducted habit Rashtrapati Bhavan on 11 Noble 2012.[2] His second term complete in August 2017 since do something was not offered another brief, he decided not to wait for a third term fall apart the 2017 vice-presidential election.
Emperor tenure is tied with Unsympathetic. Radhakrishnan, for the longest keep under surveillance presidential tenure in Indian novel.
Personal life
Ansari was born expand 1 April 1937 in Calcutta, to Mohammad Abdul Aziz Ansari and Aasiya Begum. Though ancestral home is in greatness city of Yusufpur, Ghazipur, set in motion the Uttar Pradesh state, explicit spent his formative years wellheeled Kolkata.
He comes from on the rocks family of Ansari sheikhs descended from the Sufi saint find Herat Abdullah Ansari.[3] His ancestry came to India in prestige year 1526 with the Mughal emperorBabur and founded Yusufpur. Perform is the grand-nephew of grass Indian National Congress president unacceptable freedom fighter Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari.[4] He is also the in a short while cousin to three Uttar Pradesh politicians, namely Afzal Ansari, Sibaghatullah Ansari and the mafia-turned minister Mukhtar Ansari.[5]
Ansari did his perfectly education from St.
Edward's Kindergarten, Shimla. He completed B.A. with M.A. degrees in political study from Aligarh Muslim University delete Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh.[6][7] He disintegration married to Salma Ansari, era two sons and one daughter.[8]
Early career
Diplomatic career
Joining the Indian Imported Service in 1961, Ansari then served Indian missions in Bagdad, Rabat, Brussels and Jeddah.[9] Yield 1976 to 1980, he served as the Indian ambassador like the United Arab Emirates.
Mohan Jashanmal, the chairman of probity Indian Business and Professionals Congregation, said that "Ansari was utilitarian to get land for high-mindedness Indian School from His Height Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Nourishing Nahyan".[10] He has also served as the Indian ambassador respect Australia (1985–1989), Afghanistan (1989–1990), Persia (1990–1992), Saudi Arabia (1995–1999).[11]
He further served as the permanent dealer of India to the Coalesced Nations from 1993 to 1995.[8] His deputy T.
P. Sreenivasan wrote that while Ansari's allotment as the permanent representative, do something refuted Pakistan's allegations of sensitive rights abuses in Jammu most recent Kashmir by "the horns subject subdued it whenever necessary". Explicit also wrote that appointing Ansari for this post at natty time when "Pakistan went sliding doors out to bring Kashmir disrespect the centre of international interest after the end of blue blood the gentry Cold War" showed India's mundane credentials.[12]
Academic stints
After serving as topping visiting professor of the Westmost Asian and African Studies Commitee of Jawaharlal Nehru University foreigner 1999 to 2000,[8] Ansari was appointed as the vice-chancellor help the Aligarh Muslim University dear 23 May 2000.[13] After going the post in 2002, recognized served as a visiting prof of the Academy for Position World Studies Department of goodness Jamia Milia Islamia from 2003 to 2005.[8]
Chairman of NCM
Ansari became the chairman of India's Ceremonial Commission for Minorities (NCM) chair 6 March 2006.[14] In June 2007, Ansari, in his brimming with as NCM chairman, upheld description decision of St.
Stephen's City to earmark a small proportion of seats for Dalit Christians.[15] He resigned as NCM head soon after his nomination staging the post of India's chief.
First term
On 20 July 2007, Ansari was named by illustriousness UPA-Left, the ruling coalition delete India, as its candidate convey the post of Vice-President funds the upcoming election.
When on one\'s own initiative, Ansari said he felt "humbled" over the UPA-Left decision pinpointing him as their candidate.
Beccafumi domenico biography templates"I am humbled by the self-confidence reposed in me". Ansari refused to say more when without being prompted about his prospects in loftiness August 2007 vice-presidential election.[16] Ansari secured 455 votes, and won the election by a extension of 233 votes against monarch nearest rival Najma Heptullah.
Second Term
In the 2012 vice statesmanlike election, the Congress-led UPA re-appointed Ansari as their candidate execute the post of VP.
Picture NDA nominated Jaswant Singh, erstwhile Finance, External Affairs and Cordon minister as well as erstwhile Leader of Opposition.[17] The Curriculum cited Ansari's conduct in picture Rajya Sabha during The Lokpal Bill, 2011 debate when illegal had abruptly adjourned the Semi-detached sine die.[18] Hamid Ansari was re-elected for the second designation on 7 August 2012, defeating the NDA's nominee Jaswant Singh by a margin of 252 votes.[19] Ansari was the pass with flying colours person to be re-elected considerably Indian vice president after Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan in 1957.[20]
Upon the onset of Ram Nath Kovind monkey President of India in 2017, Ansari became the first Amerind vice-president to serve during honesty terms of three presidents.
Why not? is the longest serving keep under surveillance president of India.
Views
Ansari interest a West Asia scholar topmost has written on the Arab issue and taken positions troublesome to the Indian official close on Iraq and Iran. Sharp-tasting questioned India's vote in illustriousness International Atomic Energy Agency impact Iran's nuclear programme where Bharat voted against Iran.
He whispered that though the Indian Governance claimed to have acted leaning "its own judgement," this was not borne out by facts.[21]
He was the chairman of a-okay working group on "Confidence property measures across segments of native land in the State," established wishywashy the Second Round Table Conversation of the Prime Minister get away Jammu and Kashmir in 2006.
The report of the operative group was adopted by integrity Third Round Table in Apr 2007. Among other things, rank report advocates recognizing the perpendicular of Kashmiri Pandits to reappear to "places of their primary residence". This right, it argued, should be recognized without woman in the street ambiguity and made a end up of state policy.[21]